Falling Film Evaporator

Standard models: 2 weeks; Customized models:Typically 5-7 weeks, depending on specifications (size, range, additional features).

Nearly all foods can be freeze-dried, including vegetables, fruits, meats, sauces, and even complete meals. In most cases, preparing food for freeze-drying is similar to regular freezing - it involves washing, cutting fruits/vegetables, and portioning meats. Since most ingredients become brittle after freeze-drying, they should be pre-cut into pieces, slices, or standardized portions before processing.

Yes, we will send you a unit of stainless steel tray and a set of stainless steel flask clamps for free. We also offer tray for elisa plates, tray with support bars, test tube holders, tray with sticky strips, tray with fixed clamps, etc.

Yes, advanced models include Ethernet/USB/RS-485 interfaces for real-time data logging and remote control.

The oxygen transfer rate(OTR) will be influenced by the shaking throw. 25mm shaking throw is suitable for petri dishes and 25mL to 2000mL flasks, and 50mm shaking throw is large vessels like 2000mL to 5000mL flasks.

Foods primarily composed of fats or sugars generally don't freeze-dry effectively.

• Structural: 316L/304 stainless steel interiors, water-cooled compressors, test ports.

• Performance: Extended ranges, gas control (CO2/O2), accelerated cycling.

• Convenience: Integrated lighting, anti-fog viewing windows, heavy-duty casters.

It is vital to control the temperature during the cultivation. For different samples, the optimum culturing temperature differs. Normally, for bacteria, the temperature should be 30 to 37℃; actinomycetes, 25 to 28℃; molds, 25 to 28℃; yeast, 18 to 25℃; acetobacte, 30 to 35℃; cells or tissues, 37℃.

Freeze-drying is one of the best methods for preserving food's original taste, texture, and nutritional value (compared to canning, pickling, or chemical preservation). While the process removes moisture from frozen food, some texture and flavor changes may occur when rehydrating with water.

Most maintenance involves the vacuum pump - particularly oil-lubricated models require oil changes approximately every 80 cycles. Seals, gaskets, and other components need regular inspection for wear and cleaning.

1) Dual modes:

• Water tank (low consumption).

• Continuous supply (high consumption, auto-refill).

2) Maintenance-free capacitive humidity sensor.

The warranty is one year and the technical support is lifetime.

Both by sea and by air are provided. Normally, it takes 5 to 7 working days by air, and 30 days by sea, and the delivery companies we cooperate with are DHL, Fedex, UPS etc.

• North America: 208–240V (1P) or 460–480V (3P), 60Hz.

• International: 220–240V (1P) or 380–400V (3P), 50Hz.

Freeze dryers are typically less energy-efficient than modern kitchen appliances. As they must operate continuously for extended periods (24-72 hours per batch), they can significantly increase energy costs, especially when used frequently.

باسمها، التقطير قصير المسار هو نوع من عملية التقطير التي تتم على مسافة قصيرة مع غرف مختلفة (التقطير + التجميع). ببساطة، يتم استخدام هذه التقنية لفصل المركبات المختلفة، وإزالة الجزء الذي لا تحتاجه والحصول على الجزء الذي تفضله، والذي تتم معالجته بالكامل تحت بيئة مفرغة. تساعد البيئة المفرغة، نتيجة لمضخة التفريغ، على خفض درجة الغليان وذلك لتمكين تأثير التقطير بسهولة، وبالتالي الحركة الجزيئية. وتتم عملية التقطير بالاعتماد على الفروق في درجات الحرارة. عندما يتم تسخين النفط الخام ومن ثم تبخره في رأس المسار القصير المغلف، فسوف يلتقيان بالجدار البارد ويتكثفان. تعود الجزيئات الجزيئية الثقيلة إلى الدورق بتأثير اهتزازات متعددة، وتنتقل الجزيئات الجزيئية الخفيفة (شبائه القنب) إلى خط الأنابيب قصير المسافة الذي يتم تبريده بواسطة المبرد. تسقط الجزيئات الجزيئية الخفيفة على جدار خط الأنابيب من خلال تأثير التكثيف وسيتم جمعها بشكل أكبر بواسطة القوارير الزجاجية. وتساهم الغلاف العازل الذي يغطي الجزء العلوي من الوشاح في الحفاظ على درجة الحرارة، وبالتالي توفير المزيد من الطاقة والطاقة. يتيح لك المسبار المغطى بالفراغ القابل للقراءة لدرجة الحرارة معرفة درجة الحرارة في الوقت المناسب ويمنحك القدرة على التحكم في درجة حرارة التبريد إلى مستوى دقيق.

Yes, the plate is fixed and made of stainless steel, and we will send you a set of stainless steel flask clamps for free. We also offer other options like plastic flask clamps, sticky board and tube rack.

مجموعة التقطير ذات المسار القصير عبارة عن معدات تقطير على شكل دفعة واحدة. يمكن لـ SPD-02N معالجة 1.3 لتر من النفط الخام لكل دفعة؛ يمكن لـ SPD-05N معالجة 3.3 لتر من النفط الخام لكل دفعة؛ يمكن لـ SPD-10N معالجة 6.5 لتر من النفط الخام لكل دفعة؛ ويمكن لـ SPD-20N معالجة 13 لترًا من النفط الخام لكل دفعة.

لدينا مخزون منتظم لجميع الموديلات في مصنعنا في الصين ومستودعنا في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية. سيكلف التسليم السريع 3 - 7 أيام فقط للشحن إليك.

يمكن أن يكون فراغ العمل حوالي 5Pa، ولكن مع مضخة الانتشار (اختيارية)، يمكن أن يصل إلى 0.1 Pa.

عادة ما يتم خلط مفهوم هذين الاثنين من قبل كثير من الناس. في الواقع، تبخر الفيلم المسح هو عملية لاستعادة المذيبات، ولكن التقطير المسحي للفيلم، والذي يسمى أيضًا بالتقطير الجزيئي، هو نوع من عملية التنقية.

عادة ما يتم خلط مفهوم هذين الاثنين من قبل كثير من الناس. في الواقع، تبخر الفيلم المسح هو عملية لاستعادة المذيبات، ولكن التقطير المسحي للفيلم، والذي يسمى أيضًا بالتقطير الجزيئي، هو نوع من عملية التنقية.

عادة ما يتم خلط مفهوم هذين الاثنين من قبل كثير من الناس. في الواقع، يعد تبخر الغشاء المسحي عملية لاستعادة المذيبات، لكن التقطير الممسوحة للفيلم، والذي يسمى أيضًا بالتقطير الجزيئي، هو نوع من عمليات التنقية.

آلة التبريد، ومضخة الفراغ، والمكثف، وما إلى ذلك. يعتمد ذلك على متطلباتك، ونحن نبذل قصارى جهدنا لتحقيقها.

يعني النوع المدرج في قائمة UL أن الجهاز معتمد ويتوافق مع معيار UL فيما يتعلق بالسلامة والامتثال.

لإضافة أسئلة وأجوبة جديدة اتبع الخطوات التالية:

1. انقر على زر "إدارة الأسئلة الشائعة".

2. من لوحة التحكم الخاصة بموقعك، يمكنك إضافة جميع أسئلتك وإجاباتك وتعديلها وإدارتها

3. ينبغي إضافة كل سؤال وإجابة إلى فئة

4. الحفظ والنشر.

نعم. لإضافة الوسائط اتبع الخطوات التالية:

1. أدخل إعدادات التطبيق

2. انقر على زر "إدارة الأسئلة الشائعة".

3. حدد السؤال الذي ترغب في إضافة الوسائط إليه

4. عند تعديل إجابتك، انقر على أيقونة الكاميرا أو الفيديو أو GIF

5. أضف الوسائط من مكتبتك.

يمكنك تعديل العنوان من علامة التبويب "الإعدادات" في التطبيق.

إذا كنت لا ترغب في عرض العنوان، فما عليك سوى تعطيل العنوان ضمن "المعلومات المراد عرضها".

يمكن استخدام قسم الأسئلة الشائعة للإجابة بسرعة على الأسئلة الشائعة المتعلقة بك أو بنشاطك التجاري، مثل "إلى أين تقوم بالشحن؟"، "ما هي ساعات العمل؟" أو "كيف يمكنني حجز الخدمة؟"

إنها طريقة رائعة لمساعدة الأشخاص على التنقل في موقعك ويمكنها أيضًا تعزيز مُحسّنات محرّكات البحث (SEO) لموقعك.

Choosing a right size is crucial in buying an incubator shaker. Normally, it depends on your lab space and the samples you are going to culture. In addition, the filling volume of flasks should less than or equal to 33% of the flasks' total volume. To achieve the maximum oxygen transfer, the filling volume of flasks should be less than 10%.

Temperature plays a crucial role in the sample culturing. For different samples, the optimum culturing temperature differs. Lab1st provides shaking shaker with temperature range from 4 to 60 ℃.

• Bacteria: 30 to 37℃ for 1 to 2 days

• Actinomycetes: 25 to 28℃ for 5 to 7 days

• Molds: 25 to 28℃ for 3 to 4 days

• Yeast: 18 to 25℃

• Acetobacte: 30 to 35℃

• Cells/Tissues: 37℃

The shaking speed will affect the oxygen transfer. Excessively low shaking speed might cause a reduction in OTR, while high shaking speed might lead to the death of shear sensitive samples.

Normally, the shaking speed range is from 0 to 300 rpm. But for ELISA plate at 50mm shaking throw, the shaking speed should be higher than 250rpm. And for deep well plate at 3mm shaking throw, the shaking speed should be within 800 to 1000rpm.

The oxygen transfer rate(OTR) will be influence by the shaking throw. 25mm shaking throw is suitable for 25mL to 2000mL flasks, and 50mm shaking throw is for 2000mL to 5000mL flasks.

The PH of the culture medium is related to the CO2 concentration. Normally the CO2 concentration should be within 0 to 20%.

Humidity control and light control are also essential parts in the cultivation. Molds and yeast require a high humidity (about 85%), while the humidity for culturing cells and tissues will be higher(＞90%)

Regular maintenance is essential to ensure chambers operate effectively and reliably. This includes calibrating sensors, checking seals, cleaning internal components, and verifying control system accuracy.

Yes, many manufacturers offer customization options to tailor chambers to specific industry requirements, such as size, temperature range, humidity control, and additional features like specialized racks or ports for sensors.

Chambers are equipped with sophisticated control systems that maintain precise and stable conditions throughout testing. They also feature data logging capabilities to record temperature and humidity variations, ensuring consistent and reliable test results.

Humidity is controlled using a combination of humidification and dehumidification systems. Chambers can maintain relative humidity levels typically ranging from 20% to 98%.

Support may include installation, calibration, training, and ongoing maintenance services.

Rapid heating and cooling capabilities allow for accelerated testing cycles, improving efficiency and reducing the time needed to simulate environmental conditions and observe results.

Yes, many manufacturers offer customization options, such as different chamber sizes, additional features, or integrations with other testing equipment to meet specific testing requirements.

Regular maintenance is crucial for optimal performance. Typical tasks include calibrating sensors, checking seals and gaskets, cleaning internal components, and inspecting heating and cooling systems.

No, it isn't.

Yes, we will send you a unit of stainless steel tray and a set of stainless steel flask clamps for free. We also offer tray for elisa plates, tray with support bars, test tube holders, sticky pads, tray with fixed clamps, etc.

The oxygen transfer rate(OTR) will be influence by the shaking throw. 25mm shaking throw is suitable for petri dishes and 25mL to 2000mL flasks, and 50mm shaking throw is large vessels like 2000mL to 5000mL flasks.

It is vital to control the temperature during the cultivation. For different samples, the optimum culturing temperature differs. Normally, for bacteria, the temperature should be 30 to 37℃; actinomycetes, 25 to 28℃; molds, 25 to 28℃; yeast, 18 to 25℃; acetobacte, 30 to 35℃; cells or tissues, 37℃.

It is vital to control the temperature during the cultivation. For different samples, the optimum culturing temperature differs. Normally, for bacteria, the temperature should be 30 to 37℃; actinomycetes, 25 to 28℃; molds, 25 to 28℃; yeast, 18 to 25℃; acetobacte, 30 to 35℃; cells or tissues, 37℃.

The warranty is one year and the technical support is lifetime.

Both by sea and by air are provided. Normally, it takes 5 to 7 working days by air, and 30 days by sea, and the delivery companies we cooperate with are DHL, Fedex, UPS etc.

Yes, we will send you a unit of stainless steel tray and a set of stainless steel flask clamps for free. We also offer tray for elisa plates, tray with support bars, test tube holders, tray with sticky pad, tray with fixed clamps, etc.

The oxygen transfer rate(OTR) will be influence by the shaking throw. 25mm shaking throw is suitable for petri dishes and 25mL to 2000mL flasks, and 50mm shaking throw is large vessels like 2000mL to 5000mL flasks.

The oxygen transfer rate(OTR) will be influence by the shaking throw. 25mm shaking throw is suitable for petri dishes and 25mL to 2000mL flasks, and 50mm shaking throw is large vessels like 2000mL to 5000mL flasks.

It is vital to control the temperature during the cultivation. For different samples, the optimum culturing temperature differs. Normally, for bacteria, the temperature should be 30 to 37℃; actinomycetes, 25 to 28℃; molds, 25 to 28℃; yeast, 18 to 25℃; acetobacte, 30 to 35℃; cells or tissues, 37℃.

The warranty is one year and the technical support is lifetime.

The maximum speed is 1200rpm, while the shaking throw is 1.5mm

Yes, it will shut down automatically in case of overheating, electric leakage and compressor high pressure.

Yes, we will send you a unit of stainless steel tray and a set of stainless steel flask clamps for free. We also offer tray for elisa plates, tray with support bars, test tube holders, tray with sticky strips, tray with fixed clamps, etc.

Yes, but humidity control is optional.

The warranty is one year, but the support is lifetime.

A CO2 incubator provides a controlled environment with stable temperature and CO2 levels for cell culture, commonly used in cell biology and tissue culture. A CO2 incubator shaker not only maintains these conditions but also includes a shaking or agitation feature, which helps evenly distribute nutrients and is particularly useful for cultures that benefit from continuous movement, such as those used in protein production.

Yes, we will send you a unit of aluminum tray and a set of stainless steel flask clamps for free. We also offer tray for elisa plates, tray with support bars, test tube holders, tray with sticky strips, tray with fixed clamps, etc.

Yes, the shaking speed is from 20 to 300rpm. For ISC208R and ISC280R, you can choose orbital mode or linear mode. But ISC170R has both the orbital and linear shaking mode in one machine.

Yes, you can choose a light option when placing the order. We provide white, red, blue light as well as darkening window shade.

It is vital to control the temperature during the cultivation. For different samples, the optimum culturing temperature differs. Normally, for bacteria, the temperature should be 30 to 37℃; actinomycetes, 25 to 28℃; molds, 25 to 28℃; yeast, 18 to 25℃; acetobacte, 30 to 35℃; cells or tissues, 37℃.

The warranty is one year and the technical support is lifetime.

The ISF 624/624R and ISF365/365R are equipped with four shaking trays, which means you can put four different shaking trays inside. The ISF 180/180R has two trays.

Yes, we will send you a unit of stainless steel tray and a set of stainless steel flask clamps for free. We also offer tray for elisa plates, tray with support bars, test tube holders, tray with sticky strips, tray with fixed clamps, etc.

Yes, but humidity control is optional.

Sorry, it is fixed.

The oxygen transfer rate(OTR) will be influence by the shaking throw. 25mm shaking throw is suitable for petri dishes and 25ml to 2000ml flasks, and 50mm shaking throw is large vessels like 2000ml to 5000ml flasks.

It is vital to control the temperature during the cultivation. For different samples, the optimum culturing temperature differs. Normally, for bacteria, the temperature should be 30 to 37℃; actinomycetes, 25 to 28℃; molds, 25 to 28℃; yeast, 18 to 25℃; acetobacte, 30 to 35℃; cells or tissues, 37℃.

Yes, we will send you a unit of stainless steel tray and a set of stainless steel flask clamps for free. We also offer tray for elisa plates, tray with support bars, test tube holders, sticky pad, tray with fixed clamps, etc.

It is 100℃.

The oxygen transfer rate(OTR) will be influence by the shaking throw. 25mm shaking throw is suitable for petri dishes and 25mL to 2000mL flasks, and 50mm shaking throw is large vessels like 2000mL to 5000mL flasks.

It is vital to control the temperature during the cultivation. For different samples, the optimum culturing temperature differs. Normally, for bacteria, the temperature should be 30 to 37℃; actinomycetes, 25 to 28℃; molds, 25 to 28℃; yeast, 18 to 25℃; acetobacte, 30 to 35℃; cells or tissues, 37℃.

Yes, the water bather incubator shaker can be used for culturing miroorganisms.

The warranty is one year and the technical support is lifetime.

The term "bioreactor" is usually associated with the culture of suspended mammalian cells, while "fermenter" is used to provide an environment suitable for the production of products, but is limited to microbial use.

It depends. For some basic process with low gas requirements, people usually use "air + O2" via a sparger [recommend BR-M series]. To meet more demanding processes requiring multiple gases, BR-C series with a combination of sparger and overlay is a better choice. It It provides a variety of gas combinations [air, O2, CO2 and N2] that can be controlled by MFC.

The most common way is using an SPARGER, which bubbles the air from the bottom of the culture vessel. For mammalian cells, overlay is often combined with sparger aeration, as oxygen mass transfer is not as efficient as in microbial cultures, which is due to lower stirring rates to avoid shear stress (which reduces the percentage of dissolved oxygen), larger cell size, etc.

The gas supply to the bioreactor must be free of microorganisms, so the pipeline must be equipped with a sterilizable 0.2um filter.

Standard with 6-blade Rushton impeller for microbial fermentation and marine [elephant ear] propeller for cell culture. Customizable blades for your choice, such as Spin filter, Cell-lift impeller, Basket impeller, Pitched blade impeller, Marine blade impeller, etc.

Glass reactors allows a clear view of the reaction inside the vessel, ideal for applications requiring high transparancy of the reaction state. Glass reactors are highly resistant to a wide range of chemicals, making it suitable for processes involving corrosive or reactive substances.

Compared with glass reactors, stainless steel reactors are more durable, and itt is also resistant to a wide range of substances, including acids, bases, and solvents. Besides, for large-scale industrial applications, stainless steel reactors might be a better option.

You need to consider the type of reactions to be conducted, required temperature and pressure ranges, chemical compatibility, reactor size and capacity, and any additional features needed for the process.

Yes, we provide turnkey solution including a wide range of heating and cooling units to meet your specific needs.

Yes, it can be highly customized with features such as heating/cooling jackets, agitators, volumes, etc.

Normally, a glass reaction vessel cannot withstand positive pressure. As filling the system with nitrogen under a sealed condition will inevitably apply positive pressure to the vessel, there are two methods for introducing nitrogen:

1. Introduce nitrogen while the system is at atmospheric pressure, ensuring that the vacuum port is open to the atmosphere.

2. Introduce nitrogen under negative pressure: first evacuate the system to create a vacuum, then introduce nitrogen to stabilize the pressure.

For basic reaction, you can choose our standard reactors JSR-L or JSR-B series. If there is a large volume of solvents during reaction, you can choose our JSR-EVP series. If you need to do crystallization, you can choose our JSR-FK series

You can send the temperature range and temperature controller requirements to us. Our engineer will recommend the suitable heating or cooling system for you.

Yes, a port can be added on the reactor for the PH meter

If you want to use the reactors in explosive environments, you can upgrade the motor into exposion-proof type.

The warranty is 1 year but the support is lifetime.

For basic reaction, you can choose our standard reactors JGR-L series. If there is a large volume of solvents during reaction, you can choose our JGR-EVP series. If you need to do crystallization, you can choose our JGR-FK series

You can send the temperature range and temperature controller requirements to us. Our engineer will recommend the suitable heating or cooling system for you.

Yes, a port can be added on the reactor for the PH meter

If you want to use the reactors in explosive environments, you can upgrade the motor into exposion-proof type.

Normally, a glass reaction vessel cannot withstand positive pressure. As filling the system with nitrogen under a sealed condition will inevitably apply positive pressure to the vessel, there are two methods for introducing nitrogen:

1. Introduce nitrogen while the system is at atmospheric pressure, ensuring that the vacuum port is open to the atmosphere.

2. Introduce nitrogen under negative pressure: first evacuate the system to create a vacuum, then introduce nitrogen to stabilize the pressure.

The warranty is 1 year but the support is lifetime.

Glass reactors allows a clear view of the reaction inside the vessel, ideal for applications requiring high transparancy of the reaction state. Glass reactors are highly resistant to a wide range of chemicals, making it suitable for processes involving corrosive or reactive substances.

Compared with glass reactors, stainless steel reactors are more durable, and itt is also resistant to a wide range of substances, including acids, bases, and solvents. Besides, for large-scale industrial applications, stainless steel reactors might be a better option.

You need to consider the type of reactions to be conducted, required temperature and pressure ranges, chemical compatibility, reactor size and capacity, and any additional features needed for the process.

Yes, we provide turnkey solution including a wide range of heating and cooling units to meet your specific needs.

Yes, it can be highly customized with features such as heating/cooling jackets, agitators, volumes, etc.

Yes, customization is available.

The warranty is 1 year but can be extended. After-sales support is lifetime.

Temperature controllers, compatible pumps, and chillers to ensure they have everything needed for a complete setup.

Yes, customization is available.

The warranty is 1 year but can be extended. After-sales support is lifetime.

Temperature controllers, compatible pumps, and chillers to ensure they have everything needed for a complete setup.

• Molecular distillation is the same as short path distillation. Both imply the use of a high vacuum and a condensing surface close to a heated evaporating surface. However, "short path distillation kit" usually refer to with a basic glassware setup consisting of a basic boiling flask with a neck leading to a condenser and receiving flask, or a similar variation called a KIugelrohr.

• Purpose: Wiped film distillation is geared towards continuous operation and high throughput of liquids with a wide range of viscosities, offering high efficiency in separating volatile compounds. Short path distillation is more focused on batch processing of thermally sensitive or high boiling point substances, ensuring minimal degradation.

• Design and Operation: Wiped film distillation utilizes a rotating wiper blade to create a thin film of liquid, whereas short path distillation involves creating a short path between the heated flask and the condenser to minimize vapor travel distance.

• Applications: Wiped film distillation is suitable for industrial-scale operations requiring high purity and efficiency, while short path distillation kit is often used in research, small-scale production, and refining processes where maintaining compound integrity is crucial.

• Pharmaceuticals: Purification of pharmaceutical compounds, separation of omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin distillation.

• Food Processing: Extraction of essential oils from plants, fractionation of fatty acids, concentration of natural flavors.

• Chemical Industry: Refinement of high-purity solvents, separation of high-boiling-point chemicals, production of specialty chemicals.

• Environmental Remediation: Recovery of volatile organic compounds, treatment of hazardous waste, recycling of industrial solvents.

• Nutraceuticals: Extraction and concentration of bioactive compounds, purification of nutritional supplements.

Wiped film distillation offers superior efficiency in separating compounds with close boiling points, minimal thermal degradation of products, and high purity output compared to traditional distillation methods.

Wiped film distillation typically operates at lower temperatures and pressures, reducing thermal stress on sensitive compounds and preserving product quality better than other methods.

Factors include throughput capacity, vacuum control, material compatibility, ease of cleaning, and the ability to handle a wide range of viscosities and temperatures.

By maximizing yield, reducing processing time, and ensuring high purity output, wiped film distillation units can significantly enhance overall efficiency and product quality in your production operations.

Regular cleaning, inspection of seals and gaskets, and lubrication of moving parts are essential for maintaining optimal performance and longevity of the equipment.

Yes, Lab1st offers customization options to meet specific requirements such as larger capacities, specialized materials of construction, automation features, and more.

The LAB1ST wiped film evaporator is compatible with a wide range of materials, including high-boiling-point oils, waxes, and thermally sensitive compounds. It is particularly effective for separating cannabinoids, essential oils, and other organic compounds.

Choosing the right model depends on your specific application requirements, such as feed material characteristics, desired throughput, and purity levels. It’s recommended to consult with LAB1ST technical support or your sales representative to select the most suitable model for your process.

Yes, the evaporator can be integrated with other equipment such as feed pumps, chillers, and vacuum pumps to create a continuous distillation system. This setup can further enhance efficiency and throughput.

Regular maintenance includes cleaning the glassware, checking the wipers for wear, ensuring all connections are sealed, and maintaining the vacuum pump. It is essential to follow the user manual for specific maintenance procedures and schedules.

They can handle a wide range of volumes, from microliters to several liters, depending on the rotor type and configuration .

Floor-standing centrifuges free up bench space and are designed for high-speed or high-capacity protocols, while bench-top centrifuges are more compact and suitable for smaller sample volumes .

They include ultracentrifuges, super-speed centrifuges, and low-speed centrifuges, each designed for specific applications and capacities .

Consider factors such as sample volume, temperature sensitivity, rotor options, speed, and safety features .

They often include shock-absorbing features to limit vibration, interlocks, alarms, and emergency stop buttons to protect users and samples

RPM - rotation per minute, tells you how many times the rotor will spin per minute. The RPM cannot be compared across different centrifuges as the force being exerted is not specified and will differ based on the radius of the centrifuge.

RCF - relative centrifugal force, also known as g-force, measures the actual force being exerted.

The unit works by heating the mixture to vaporize the components. As the vapor rises through the fractionating column, it gradually cools. Components with higher boiling points condense first and are collected lower in the column, while lighter components condense at the top.

Fractional distillation is used for mixtures with close boiling points and requires a fractionating column for better separation.

Simple distillation is suitable for separating components with large differences in boiling points and does not require a complex column

Yes, we can custom the fractional distillation unit based on your needs.

The warranty is one year, but the support is lifetime.

When purchasing a freeze dryer, consider factors such as the processing capacity, the types of materials you intend to freeze-dry, energy efficiency, and the overall cost of ownership.

Drying a sample usually takes around 24 hours, though this can vary based on the material, and precise timings may differ. Models with heating functions can expedite the process, typically completing it in under 20 hours. The slower drying speed of freeze dryers is a characteristic of the freeze-drying process itself, not a flaw in the machine.

The processing capacity is based on the surface area of the freeze dryer trays. But different products differ in the density, concentration, so the processing capacity differs. Please contact us and send us the product you need to process, our engineer will work out for you.

During the freeze-drying process, the entire system operates under vacuum, so manual intervention is not possible. However, machines equipped with external bottles allow for sample retrieval.

We offer one-year warranty and life-time support like setup assistance, troubleshooting and maintenance tips for you.

Compared with traditional bioreactors, it eliminates the cleaning and sterilization procedures, reduces costs and saves space.

It is suitable for mammalian and insect cell cultures, making it ideal for processes in antibody production, vaccine development, and cell and gene therapies.

Yes, Labfirst scientific provides single-use bioreactors with a volume range from 5L to 100L.

Compared with traditional bioreactors, it eliminates the cleaning and sterilization procedures, reduces costs and saves space.

It is suitable for mammalian and insect cell cultures, making it ideal for processes in antibody production, vaccine development, and cell and gene therapies.

Yes, Labfirst scientific provides single-use bioreactors with a volume range from 50L to 2000L.